what was the purpose of the delian league

Our latest articles delivered to your inbox, once a week: Our mission is to engage people with cultural heritage and to improve history education worldwide. These alliances, however, did not in many cases carefully delineate between strictly offensive and defensive obligations for each member polis. As a consequence Persian garrisons were removed from Thrace and Chersonesus. ", Merrit, B. study This simple interpretation, however, presents some difficulties. The city-states who left with Sparta became the Peloponnesian League. The Delian League, founded in 478 BC, was an association of Greek city-states, with the number of members numbering between 150 and 330 under the leadership of Athens, whose purpose was to continue fighting the Persian Empire after the Greek victory in the Battle of Plataea at the end of the Second Persian invasion of Greece. A League of Their Own. What Can You Do With a Masters in History? Members were expected to give tribute to the treasury which was used to build & maintain the naval fleet led by Athens. Delos Panoramaby Mark Cartwright (CC BY-NC-SA). Our latest articles delivered to your inbox, once a week: Numerous educational institutions recommend us, including Oxford University and Michigan State University and University of Missouri. The original organization of the league, as sketched by Thucydides, indicates that all Greeks were invited to join to protect themselves from Achaemenian Persia. League council meetings finally ceased, and the Athenians proceeded to use the league reserves to rebuild the Athenian temples destroyed by the Persians. Fewer than 50 countries belong to the United Nations. The oaths of allegiance would now include a new word, obedience. Approximately 36 Ionian poleis from Asia’s west coast and the Propontis, 35 poleis from the Hellespont, and 57 poleis from Caria and Thrace (or the Chalcidice), as well as 20 or so poleis from the Aeolian Aegean islands comprised the nucleus of the Delian League – i.e., approximately 150 or so poleis initially formed the new alliance. Athens became increasingly more aggressive in its control of the alliance and, on occasion, constrained membership by military force and compelled continued tribute which was in the form of money, ships or materials. The ancient Greeks nonetheless came to hold that what began as an offensive-defensive synod of equal and independent Greek poleis created specifically to resist Persian encroachments into the Aegean, as well as take the offensive against the Persian Empire itself, soon evolved into a simple 'Athenian Hegemony' and eventually into an arbitrary 'Athenian Rule.'.

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