The bat-eared fox (Otocyon megalotis) is an African subspecies of fox. The Bat-eared Fox is the only canid to have largely abandoned mammalian prey in favour of insects. Gestation lasts for 60–70 days and females give birth to litters consisting of one to six kits. The Bat-eared fox is the only species in the genus Otocyon. The gestation period is 60-70 days. The young emerge from the den at around 2-3 weeks old, by which time only 2 or 3 of … Bat-eared Fox. In contrast to other canids, the bat-eared fox has a reversal in parental roles with the male taking on the majority of the parental care behavior. [3] Additional threats to populations include disease and drought that can harm populations of prey; however, no major threats to bat-eared fox populations exist.[2]. Bat-eared foxes usually hunt in groups, often splitting up in pairs, with separated subgroups moving through the same general area. Bat Eared Fox Facts for Kids Adult foxes measure 55 cm in head-body length. Bat-eared foxes have not been observed drinking from free sources of water (Lamprecht 1979). Bat-eared foxes are the only animal in this canid subspecies. ", "Mating tactics and paternity in a socially monogamous canid, the bat-eared fox (Otocyon megalotis)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bat-eared_fox&oldid=992561337, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from April 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 5 December 2020, at 22:42. Gestation lasts for 60–70 days and females give birth to litters consisting of one to six kits. A step-like protrusion, the subangular lobe, on the lower jaw anchors the large digastric muscle. The males and females form a strong pair bond that may well be a lifelong commitment. Bat-eared fox Synonyms Canis megalotis Lifespan, ageing, and relevant traits Maximum longevity 17 years (captivity) Source ref. [3], When this particular species of termite is not available, their opportunistic diet allows a wide variety of food items to be taken:[17] they can consume other species of termites, other arthropods such as ants, beetles, crickets, grasshoppers, millipedes, moths, scorpions, spiders, and rarely birds, small mammals, reptiles, and fungi (the desert truffle Kalaharituber pfeilii[18]). C'est un animal plutôt nocturne et fouisseur qui creuse des terriers où il vit en famille. 2013). [3], Pups in the Kalahari region are born September–November and those in the Botswana region are born October–December. They are important for harvester termite population control, as the termites are considered pests. [11][12] Fossils of an extinct bat-eared fox, Otocyon recki, have been found in sediments of the Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania, dating back to the late Pliocene or early Pleistocene. REPRODUCTION. Bat-eared fox kit peeking out of den. Unlike the mothers, father Bat-Eared fox plays, grooms, and guards the baby even more. They have sand-gray fur, lighter fur on their underside, and darker fur along their eyes and muzzle. Bat-eared fox - Otocyon megalotis This carnivore belonging to the Canidae family living on the African continent. Their home range do not compete directly with that of other predators but from time to time other predators do prey on the bat-eared fox. The bat eared fox has brownish fur with ears, legs, and areas of the pointed face that are black. They weight between 3 and 6kg. Fossil records show this canid first appeared during the middle Pleistocene, about 800,000 years ago. Additionally, male care and den attendance rates have been shown to have a direct correlation with cub survival rates. Après une période de gestation de 50 à 60 jours, la femelle met au monde une portée de 2 à 6 petits pesant environ 60 g chacun. 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